Renesas Announces Acquisition of and Tender Offer for Own Shares
TOKYO–(BUSINESS WIRE)–Renesas Electronics Corporation (“Renesas”, TSE:6723), a premier supplier of advanced semiconductor solutions, today announced that it has resolved at the Meeting of Board of Directors dated April 27, 2022, to authorize an acquisition of its own shares pursuant to the provisions of Article 156, Paragraph 1 of the Companies Act (Act No. 86 of 2005; as amended, the “Companies Act”), as applied by replacing certain terms pursuant to the provisions of Article 165, Paragraph 3 of the Companies Act and the provisions of its Articles of Incorporation and conduct a tender offer to acquire its own shares (the “Tender Offer”) as the specific acquisition method.
1. Purposes of Tender Offer
Renesas has been working to improve its corporate value and increase shareholder profits by diverting retained earnings to strategic investment opportunities that will enable the company to respond to business environmental changes and thrive in the global marketplace; by realizing a durable financial structure while enhancing the ability to generate cash flow.
In pursuing strategic investment opportunities, Renesas has allocated its capital to large-scale M&As on a priority basis: Renesas acquired Intersil Corporation (“Intersil”) in February 2017 (total acquisition price: approximately US$ 3,219 million, approximately 321.9 billion yen at an exchange rate of US$ 1 to 100 yen), Integrated Device Technology, Inc. (“IDT”) in March 2019 (total acquisition price: approximately US$ 6.3 billion, approximately 693 billion yen at an exchange rate of US$ 1 to 110 yen) and Dialog Semiconductor Plc (“Dialog”) in August 2021 (total acquisition price: approximately 4.8 billion Euros, approximately 624 billion yen at an exchange rate of 1 Euro to 130 yen) (Note 1).
On the other hand, Renesas recognizes that, as part of its policy concerning allocation of management resources and capital (capital allocation), returning profits to shareholders is one of the key measures, alongside strategic investments. Renesas has not paid dividends or acquired its own shares since its establishment on April 1, 2010, up to today. However, Renesas has been contemplating the appropriate time to return profits to shareholders since its establishment (Note 2). With respect to the acquisition of its own shares, Renesas believes that it will contribute to improving its earnings per share (EPS: 68.96 yen for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, Note 3) and capital efficiency, such as return on equity (ROE: 11.0% for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, Note 4). In addition, Renesas provides in its Articles of Incorporation that it may acquire its own shares by a resolution of the Board of Directors in accordance with the provisions of Article 165, Paragraph 2 of the Companies Act.
Therefore, from the standpoint of being able to respond flexibly to changes in the business environment, Renesas has regarded the acquisition of its own shares as a preferred method of returning profits to shareholders compared with paying dividends, which requires a resolution of a Shareholders’ Meeting (excluding interim dividends, which may be paid with the record date being June 30 of each year by a resolution of the Board of Directors pursuant to the provisions of Article 454, Paragraph 5 of the Companies Act).
(Note 1)
At the time of each acquisition, Intersil’s main businesses were the development, manufacturing and sales of power management and precision analog integrated circuits, IDT’s main businesses were the development, manufacturing and sales of analog integrated circuits including mixed-signal solutions, and Dialog’s main businesses were the development, manufacturing and sales of analog integrated circuits including mixed-signal solutions.
(Note 2)
Renesas holds 2,581 shares of its treasury stock as of March 31, 2022. 100 shares of its treasury stock were originally held by former Renesas Technology Corporation and then transferred to Renesas upon the merger of Renesas Technology Corporation into Renesas on April 1, 2010. Renesas acquired all other shares of the treasury stock by accepting requests for a purchase from shareholders holding less-than-one-unit shares up to March 31, 2022.
(Note 3)
Earnings per share (EPS) = Profit attributable to owners of parent ÷ Average number of shares issued and outstanding.
(Note 4)
Return on equity (ROE) = Profit attributable to owners of parent divided by Equity attributable to owners of parent.
Since the completion of the acquisition of Dialog in August 2021, Renesas has focused on the post-merger integration (PMI) (Note 5) of Dialog and repaying the interest-bearing debt increased by financing funds for acquisition costs of IDT and Dialog. Since then, Renesas has made steady progress in the PMI of Dialog and repaying the aforementioned interest-bearing debt.
As a result, Renesas improved various financial figures. For instance, Renesas achieved an improvement of net interest-bearing debt/EBITDA ratio (Note 6) (non-GAAP measure, Note 7) from 2.2 times immediately after completing the acquisition of Dialog (as of September 30, 2021) to 1.6 times during the relevant quarter (as of December 31, 2021). Given cash flow generated from Renesas’ business in the future, Renesas expects to achieve further improvement to net interest-bearing debt/EBITDA ratio of 1.0 times, which Renesas has set as its target after the acquisition of Dialog. Moreover, D/E ratio (Note 8) decreased from 1.26 times as of December 31, 2019, to 0.72 times as of December 31, 2021. Accordingly, Renesas reached the conclusion by the middle of February 2022 that it had achieved a durable financial structure.
Based on these changes in its financial condition, Renesas has begun considering, since the middle of March 2022, whether or not and how to implement the acquisition of its own shares with the purpose of returning profits to shareholders and improving capital efficiency. Consequently, Renesas reconfirmed its recognition in the middle of March 2022 that it had achieved a durable financial structure as stated above, and reached the conclusion that it should return profits to shareholders as soon as it confirmed to have established the necessary financial basis, against the backdrop of growing interest of shareholders in profit returns.
In addition, Renesas determined (i) that it would be appropriate to carry out the acquisition of its own shares, which Renesas has regarded as a preferred method of returning profits to shareholders compared with paying dividend, and (ii) that the acquisition of the shares of Renesas’ common stock from INCJ, Ltd. (“INCJ”), the largest shareholder of Renesas, with which Renesas has continuously discussed the method and timing of the sales of the shares owned by INCJ as stated below, will be the reasonable option for Renesas and its shareholders to return profits to shareholders. Although Renesas believed the amounts of the acquisition of its own shares should be decided based on the intention of INCJ, Renesas considered in the middle of March 2022 that the total amount would be 150 to 200 billion yen on the assumption that Renesas ensures its financial stability after acquiring its own shares and desires to return profits to shareholders as much as possible.
(Note 5)
The term “PMI (Post Merger Integration)” refers to the integration work to be implemented after the merger and acquisition so that the management of the merging company and the merged company will be integrated.
(Note 6)
Net interest-bearing debt/EBITDA ratio = (Interest-bearing debt – Cash and cash equivalents) divided by EBITDA (non-GAAP base)
EBITDA (non-GAAP base) = Operating income + Depreciation and amortization
(Note 7)
Non-GAAP figures are calculated by removing or adjusting non-recurring items and other adjustments from GAAP (IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) based) figures following a certain set of rules. Renesas believes non-GAAP measures provide useful information in understanding and evaluating its constant business results, and therefore results are provided in non-GAAP base.
(Note 8)
D/E ratio = Interest-bearing debt divided by equity attributable to owners of parent.
As announced in a press release titled “Renesas Electronics Announces Share Issue through Third-Party Allotment, and Change in Major Shareholders, Largest Shareholder who is a Major Shareholder, Parent Company and Other Related Companies” dated December 10, 2012 and a press release titled “Notice Regarding Completion of Payment for Issue of New Shares through Third-Party Allotment” dated September 30, 2013, Renesas issued, on September 30, 2013, 1,250,000,000 shares of common stock through a third-party allotment in order to raise capital with the aim of establishing a financial foundation resistant to changes in the business environment and making growth investment to enable recovery in performance.
By subscribing to a portion of such shares (1,152,917,000 shares), Innovation Network Corporation of Japan (the “Former INCJ”) became a major shareholder owning 1,152,917,000 shares of Renesas (approximately 69.16%) out of the total number of issued shares (1,667,124,490 shares) after such issuance of new shares (for the reference, the Former INCJ conducted a corporate split on September 21, 2018 and transferred all of the shares of Renesas’ common stock held at that time to INCJ as a company incorporated through an incorporation-type company split).
Both the Former INCJ and INCJ are organizations that will finish their activities by the end of March 2025 in accordance with the Act on Strengthening Industrial Competitiveness (Act No. 98 of 2013, as amended). Therefore, both companies, since June 2017, sold a certain number of their shares of Renesas’ common stock in stages through secondary offerings or other means (Note 9). As of today, INCJ still owns 391,547,575 shares of Renesas’ common stock (ownership ratio (Note 10): 20.14%) as the largest major shareholder of Renesas.
For this reason, Renesas has been continuously discussing the method and time for the sale of the shares of its common stock with INCJ, taking all available options into account. In considering the options, Renesas was concerned that, if INCJ were to sell its shares of Renesas’ common stock in the same manner as INCJ did in the past through a secondary offering, a bulk of the shares would be temporarily released in the market and result in significant downward pressure on market prices.
On the other hand, if Renesas can acquire its own shares from INCJ, no shares will be released in the market, unlike in the case of a secondary offering, and Renesas will be able to avoid such adverse effects on the market share price.
Moreover, Renesas will be able to return profits to shareholders and improve capital efficiency by acquiring its own shares. Accordingly, Renesas believes that this will be the reasonable option for Renesas and its shareholders.
(Note 9)
Former INCJ and INCJ submitted the amendments to the large shareholding report in connection with each sale stated above.
By
Filing date
Number of shares held
Holding ratio
Former INCJ
June 19, 2017
1,152,917,000
69.15
Former INCJ
June 27, 2017
835,228,200
50.10
Former INCJ
March 16, 2018
760,201,775
45.60
Former INCJ
May 8, 2018
556,842,175
33.40
INCJ
June 16, 2021
393,306,275
22.65
INCJ
July 2, 2021
391,547,575
20.30
(Note 10)
The term “ownership ratio” (rounded to the second decimal place; the same shall apply hereinafter in the calculation of any ownership ratio) refers to the ratio of the number of the shares held by a shareholder to 1,943,803,194 shares, which is calculated by deducting the 2,581 shares of treasury stock held by Renesas as of December 31, 2021 from 1,943,805,775 shares, which is the total number of the issued shares of common stock as of December 31, 2021, as described in the 20th Annual Securities Report submitted by Renesas on March 30, 2022.
As a result of the above, Renesas, in the middle of March 2022, began considering the acquisition of its own shares and also started to assess the specific methods for acquiring its own shares. In determining the method for acquiring its own shares, Renesas considered it appropriate to take into account, among other factors, (i) equality among shareholders, (ii) transparency of transaction, (iii) certainty that Renesas can acquire the intended number of the shares of Renesas’ common stock from INCJ and (iv) the possibility that Renesas can curb the amount of funds required to acquire its own shares.
Based on such consideration, Renesas has made a decision in the middle of March 2022 that, by providing shareholders other than INCJ with an opportunity to determine whether or not to tender their shares based on market-price trends after a certain amount of time for consideration, a tender offer would not give rise to the issue of equality among shareholders. Renesas also determined that, by acquiring its own shares in accordance with the statutory procedures for tender offers, a tender offer would also ensure the transparency of the transaction.
In addition, if Renesas acquires its own shares through a tender offer, the purchase price may be determined at a certain discount from the market price. As stated below, Renesas believes that, when calculating the purchase price per share in the Tender Offer (the “Tender Offer Price”), priority should be given to the market value of the shares of Renesas’ common stock. If INCJ agrees that Renesas will purchase the shares at a discount from the market price, shareholders other than INCJ will be less likely to tender the shares. This increases the likelihood that Renesas will be able to acquire the intended number of shares of Renesas’ common stock from INCJ and at the same time, Renesas will be able to curb the amount of funds required to acquire its own shares rather than acquiring its own shares at the market price.
On the other hand, although acquisition of its own shares through market purchases or ToSTNeT-3 ensures equality among shareholders, the system requires the purchase price to be the market price; purchases cannot be made at a discount from the market price.
Therefore, Renesas believes that such methods cannot be the preferred method over a tender offer. As a result, Renesas determined in the middle of March 2022 that it would be most appropriate to acquire its own shares through a tender offer that enables Renesas to purchase the shares at a discount from the market price.
Accordingly, on March 22, 2022, Renesas approached INCJ to sell a portion of its shares of Renesas’ common stock to Renesas in response to the acquisition of its own shares to be conducted by Renesas (the total amount would be 150 to 200 billion yen) and also informed INCJ that it desired to acquire shares at a discount from the market price through a tender offer. As a result, on the same day, INCJ answered that it will specifically consider whether to accept the proposal by Renesas and the terms desired by INCJ.
With respect to the calculation of the Tender Offer Price, Renesas believes priority should be given to the market price of the shares of its common stock, because Renesas’ common stock is listed on a financial instruments exchange and the basis for calculating the Tender Offer Price should be clear and objective. In addition, the higher the discount rate, the more Renesas will be able to curb the amount of funds required to acquire its own shares and the more likely that the market price will not fall below the Tender Offer Price during the period of the Tender Offer (the “Tender Offer Period”) than to conduct share repurchases at the market price. Consequently, Renesas considered it less likely that the total number of shares to be tendered through the Tender Offer will exceed the upper limit of the number of shares to be purchased. Therefore, Renesas believes that setting a certain discount rate will also increase the certainty of it being able to acquire Renesas’ common stock from INCJ. As stated below, based on such consideration, Renesas referred to the trend and volatility of the share price of Renesas’ common stock and examples of other companies’ cases in the past of tender offers made on their own shares. As a result, Renesas determined that, in order to relatively increase the possibility of the market price not falling below the Tender Offer Price during the Tender Offer Period, setting the discount rate at around 15%, which was close to 16%, the maximum discount rate that was actually set by other companies, would be a level that ensures Renesas achieves its goal of acquiring its common stock from INCJ. Then, on March 22, 2022, when Renesas informed INCJ of its intention to purchase its own shares, Renesas also notified INCJ that it would like to set the discount rate at 15%.
On the same day, Renesas received a reply from INCJ that it would also consider whether to accept the aforementioned discount rate. With respect to the abovementioned trend and volatility of the share price of Renesas’ common stock, which was taken into account when setting the discount rate proposed to INCJ, Renesas confirmed that the share price of Renesas’ common stock showed certain volatility as the minimum share price of its common stock on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange for the six-month period from September 20, 2021 to March 18, 2022 was 1,145 yen and the maximum share price was 1,577 yen.
In addition, regarding the discount rate (rounded to the nearest whole number) of other companies’ cases, of the 50 cases of the tender offer of a company’s own shares that were resolved during the period from January 2019 to March 2022, Renesas decided to refer to 39 cases (one case with a 16% discount rate, two cases with a 14% discount rate, two cases with an 11% discount rate, twenty-two cases with a 10% discount rate, three cases with a 9% discount rate, two cases with an 8% discount rate, one case with a 7% discount rate, two cases with a 6% discount rate, three cases with a 5% discount rate and one case with a 4% discount rate), which exclude the cases where a premium was set or the purchase price was determined using a share value calculation report (a total of 11 cases).
Renesas has also discussed with INCJ the method of setting the market price of Renesas’ common stock, which is the basis for calculating the Tender Offer Price. As a result, Renesas and INCJ were able to share the understanding that, among the cases in the past in which a tender offer of a company’s own shares was conducted at a price discounted from the market price, there were cases where the tender offer price was calculated based on (i) the market stock price on the business day immediately prior to the date of the resolution of the Board of Directors regarding the tender offer or (ii) the average stock price of a certain period up to the date of the resolution of the Board of Directors regarding the tender offer. Renesas has not found any special factors with respect to Renesas that might cause temporary fluctuations in its stock price that should be eliminated when calculating the Tender Offer Price based on the average stock price of a certain period of time. In addition, as there is no necessity to use the average stock price of a certain period of time. Therefore, Renesas considered it reasonable to use the market stock price on the business day immediately prior to the date of the resolution of the Board of Directors regarding the tender offer as the basis to calculate the Tender Offer Price. On April 13, 2022, Renesas confirmed that INCJ has the same understanding.
Accordingly, Renesas decided to calculate the Tender Offer Price based on the closing price of Renesas’ common stock on the Prime Market of the Tokyo Stock Exchange on the business day immediately prior to the date of the resolution of the Board of Directors regarding the Tender Offer.
Further, Renesas and INCJ also discussed about the specific level of the discount rate. As described above, on March 22, 2022, Renesas informed INCJ of its intention to set the discount rate at 15% from the viewpoint of increasing the certainty of it being able to acquire Renesas’ common stock from INCJ. On the same day, Renesas received a reply from INCJ that they would like to continue to discuss the discount rate based on Renesas’ proposal and other matters. Accordingly, Renesas held a meeting again with INCJ on April 1, 2022. In this meeting, INCJ informed its intention to discuss the reasonable level of discount rate, while based on Renesas’ proposal and by referring to the examples of other companies’ cases and Renesas came to conclusion that Renesas and INCJ continue the discussion of the discount rate based on the same recognition. In response to this, Renesas and INCJ discussed the discount rate again on April 13, 2022 and decided to consider the possibility of accepting the discount rate at 12.5% on the discount rates adopted by other companies respectively. Thereafter, as a result of further mutual consideration, on April 22, 2022, Renesas and INCJ confirmed to be able to continue the discussion with the assumption of setting the discount rate at 12.5%. Thus, Renesas determined that if the discount rate is set at 12.5%, it would be sufficient even in comparison with other companies’ cases. This is because it is within the range of the discount rates of the above 39 cases of other companies’ tender offer that Renesas referred to, and would still be reasonable from the viewpoint of increasing the certainty of it being able to acquire its common stock from INCJ.
Further, Renesas had contemplated that it would return profits to its shareholders as much as possible to the extent that Renesas would ensure its financial stability even after acquiring its own shares. Considering the above, on April 14, 2022, Renesas determined and informed to INCJ to set the total amount of the acquisition of its own shares at around 200 billion yen. On the same day, INCJ responded to consider whether or not to tender to the Tender Offer and the number of the shares to be tendered assuming such total amount of acquisition.
Based on the foregoing, on April 26, 2022, Renesas determined to set the purchase price at 1,190 yen (rounded up to the nearest yen) by applying a discount rate of 12.5% to the closing price of Renesas’ common stock on the Prime Market of the Tokyo Stock Exchange on April 26, 2022, the business day immediately prior to the date of the resolution of the Board of Directors regarding the Tender Offer. Renesas also determined to set the number of shares to be purchased at 168,067,226 shares (fractions less than one share are rounded down) calculated by dividing the total acquisition price of 200 billion yen by the purchase price (1,190 yen). Further, on the same day, Renesas informed INCJ of the above purchase price and the number of shares to be purchased and enquired whether INCJ would tender the shares if the tender offer is made under such conditions. On the same day, Renesas received a reply from INCJ stating that if the tender offer is implemented under the above conditions, INCJ will tender 168,067,175 shares (ownership ratio: 8.65%). This is, of the 391,547,575 shares of Renesas’ common stock owned by INCJ, (i) a number that is closest to the number of shares to be purchased (168,067,226 shares) and (ii) a number to ensure that there will be no less-than-one-unit shares in the number of shares of Renesas’ common stock that will be owned by INCJ after the sale.
Following the foregoing review and decision, at the meeting of Board of Directors dated April 27, 2022, Renesas resolved to authorize the acquisition of its own shares pursuant to the provisions of Article 156, Paragraph 1 of the Companies Act, as applied by replacing certain terms pursuant to the provisions of Article 165, Paragraph 3 of the Companies Act and its Articles of Incorporation and conduct the Tender Offer as the specific acquisition method. Contacts
JapanKyoko Okamoto
Renesas Electronics Corporation
+ 81-3-6773-3001
kyoko.okamoto.sx@renesas.com
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